loading

Gester Instruments | Professional Textile Testing Equipment Manufacturers Since 1997


Test Standard
Test Standard

Analysis of the Reasons Affecting the Test Results of Random Pilling

The random pilling tester is mainly used for the fuzzing and pilling test of textiles. The clothing fabric will always cause friction and wrinkles in various situations in the process of use. Different conditions have different conditions for the fuzzing and pilling of the fabric. The engineers in this article will briefly explain the principles and influencing factors of this type of experiment, as well as the principle of the simulated pilling tester. 1. Test principle: According to the test standard, in a cylindrical test box, the sample is driven by the airflow of the rotating blades to rub against the cork liner installed on the inner wall of the test chamber. The air pressure in the test box ensures uniform friction of the sample. Under the action of a certain period of time, the surface of the test sample will be fluffed and pilled. After the test is over, take out the sample and grade it in the grading box. 2. Reasons affecting the test results: 1. Air pressure in the test chamber: According to the test principle, the air pressure in the chamber and the rotation of the rotating blade directly affect the friction between the test sample and the cork liner. According to relevant standards, the air compression device is required to make the air in each test chamber reach 14-21KPa. At the same time, the air tightness of the test chamber should be ensured, and the door should be tightly closed during the test. 2. Sampling method: According to the standard, it should be ensured that the three samples come from the same test sample and do not contain the same warp and weft yarns. The size of the sample is (105±2)mm*(105±2)mm. Mark the sample, seal the edge of the sample with an adhesive, hang it to dry, and the drying time is not less than 2h. 3. Use of test equipment and auxiliary materials: Cork cylinder liner: length 452mm, width 146mm, thickness 1.5mm. The cork pad needs to be replaced after 1 hour of use, and the unused side is rubbed with the sample. Put the gray short cotton together with the sample into the test chamber (weight 25mg, length 6mm) to improve the friction and fluffing performance of the sample, and the hair balls are visible. 4. Rating box and rating method: Because the rating of the random pilling test is subjectively assessed, it contains certain errors. First, understand the installation, light source, and observation method of the sample in the rating box according to the standard. Along the longitudinal direction of the fabric, the tested sample and a piece of untested sample (or pilling standard sample photo) are placed side by side in the middle of the sample plate of the grading box. Use white fluorescent tubes or bulbs to illuminate, keep the light source position 5°-15° with the sample plane, and keep the observation direction 90°±10° with the sample plane. The distance between the eyes with normal corrected vision and the specimen should be 30cm-50cm. The rating is subjective, and it is recommended that at least 2 people rate it. Record the grade of each sample, and the result of a single person’s rating is the average of the grades of all samples. The test result of the sample is the average of the ratings of all personnel. If the average value is not an integer, it shall be corrected to the nearest 0.5 level and indicated by '-If the difference between a single test result and the average is more than half a level, the level of each sample should be reported at the same time. 5. Cleaning of the test chamber: Check the cleanliness of the test chamber before each test, and clean it with a vacuum dust collector. More about the random pilling tester: http://www.standard-groups.com/TextileGarment/

If you are a tensile tester manufacturers fan, you definitely want to enjoy the best possible. The that you choose plays a major role with the kind of experience you have when using it.

If you are looking for an excellent service in the UK then you can go to GESTER International Co.,Limited. They have almost everything what you might require for your tensile tester manufacturers.

GESTER International Co.,Limited, a manufacturer of textile testing equipment, might emphasize less hassle or less wasted time rather than emphasizing reliability or quality.

GESTER International Co.,Limited have significantly changed the way customers approach manufacturing. textile testing equipment can still compete if we are willing to change the ways in producing.

GESTER International Co.,Limited has a number of producing line for producing textile testing equipment.

GET IN TOUCH WITH Us
recommended articles
Exploring Taber Abrasion Tester GT-C14B: The Go-To Equipment for Precision Abrasion Test
The Taber Abrasion Tester GT-C14B is a high-precision instrument designed to evaluate the wear resistance of flat materials, including coatings, plastics, textiles, and automotive components. With adjustable speed, load configurations, and multiple abrasive media, it ensures accurate testing for industries like furniture, automotive, packaging, and dental materials.
What is the Safety Glove & Shoe Upper Cutting Tester GT-KC29
The Safety Glove & Shoe Upper Cutting Tester GT-KC29 is a high-precision testing instrument developed to measure the cut resistance performance of safety gloves and footwear uppers. In industrial and construction environments where sharp tools and metal edges pose significant injury risks, the GT-KC29 provides a reliable evaluation method by simulating real cutting motion. This tester meets EN 388 section 6.2, ISO 20344:2021 section 5.23, GB/T 20991 section 6.14, and other global standards, making it essential for PPE manufacturers, testing laboratories, and quality control departments. With automated operation, high repeatability, and multi-standard compliance, it helps companies improve product safety levels, enhance global competitiveness, and ensure superior protection for end users.
Analysis of Pilling Influencing Factors and Testing Methods
Pilling testing plays a vital role in textile quality control, helping manufacturers evaluate and improve the wear performance of fabrics. Through the use of advanced instruments like ICI Pilling Box Test Method (GT-C18) , Martindale Abrasion Test Method (GT-C13B) , and Random Tumble Pilling Test Method (GT-C19A) , laboratories can conduct precise and standardized assessments, ensuring that final textile products deliver superior appearance, comfort, and longevity.
Zipper Strength Test Guide: What You Need to Know
Zippers are integral to product functionality, and their quality directly affects usability and customer satisfaction. This guide highlights the importance of zipper strength testing, introduces the GT-C39A Zipper Testing Machine, and explains a detailed testing process. By mastering these zipper tests, you can enhance product quality, reduce defects, and ensure compliance with international standards.
Brightness Tester for Paper: Applications, Function, and Standards
The Brightness Tester for Paper is a precision instrument designed to measure the brightness or whiteness of materials, ensuring quality and consistency across industries like papermaking, textiles, chemicals, and food production. This article explores its applications, key functions, and compliance with industry standards such as ISO and GB/T. Learn why this device is essential for maintaining high-quality standards in material production and inspection.
Welcom UK Client Visits GESTER: A Journey of Partnership
GESTER specializes in R&D and production of advanced textile testing equipment, covering fabric, yarn, color fastness, and flammability tests. Our UK client visit highlights our commitment to quality, customization, and efficient service, reinforcing trust for long-term partnerships.
GESTER's Success at Shoes & Leather - Vietnam 2025
GESTER successfully participated in Shoes & Leather Vietnam 2025 (July 9-11), showcasing cutting-edge footwear testing machines. Visitors explored equipment like the Bally Resistance Flexing Tester and Martindale Abrasion Tester, with many expressing strong collaboration interest. Learn more about GESTER’s innovative solutions for the footwear industry.
How to Improve the Accuracy of a Martindale Tester
Ensuring the accuracy of your Martindale abrasion and pilling tester is critical for reliable textile quality control. This guide details essential steps, from precise sample preparation and correct machine operation to routine maintenance. We also explore how advanced testers, like the GESTER model with its dual-servo drive and tool-free operation, are engineered to eliminate common sources of error and enhance testing precision for superior results.
What is The Test for Bond Strength?
The GT-N25 Bond Strength Tester evaluates interlayer bonding in paper, cardboard & composites (e.g., aluminum foil films). Ensures durability & quality compliance with GB/T, ASTM & TAPPI standards.
Understanding the Operation of Crush Tester
Crush Testers, such as the GT-N09, are essential tools in the packaging industry for evaluating the compressive strength of materials like cardboard and corrugated boards. This guide provides a detailed overview of testing methods like Edge Crush Test (ECT), Ring Crush Test (RCT), Flat Crush Test (FCT), Concora Medium Test (CMT), and Pin Adhesion Test (PAT). It also includes a step-by-step operation procedure for the GT-N09 Crush Tester and key precautions to ensure accurate and reliable test re
no data
QUANZHOU GESTER INTERNATIONAL CO.,LTD gains certificates of ISO 9001, 3A and SGS Audited supplier etc. with advanced design concept, excellent manufacturing technology and strict quality control.
WeChat

Contact us
Tel: +86-595-28886108 
Fax: +86-595-22515221
E-mail: sales10@gester-instruments.com,
                 info@gester-instruments.com
Mobile/Whatapp/ Wechat:  
             + 86 018059983973
Address:  Block 402,4th floor, f buliding, shengfulan business Center, no.577 jitai road, economic and  Technological development zone quanzhou of fujian.China.
Customer service
detect