loading

Gester Instruments | Professional PPE, Footwear and  Textile Testing  Equipment Manufacturers Since 1997


Products
Test Standard

Interpretation of Test Test of Digital Fabric Air Permeability Meter


The digital fabric air permeability tester is used to measure the air permeability of various materials such as textiles, clothing and non-woven fabrics. 


Applicable standards: GB/T 5453-1997, GB/T 13764, ASTM D737, ISO 9237, ISO 5636 


Main parameters: 

1. Differential pressure range: 0~4000Pa; 

2. Measurable air permeability: 0.2—12826mm/s; 

3. Measurement error:≤±2%; 

4. Measurable fabric thickness:≤12mm; 

5. Suction volume adjustment: dynamic adjustment by data feedback; 6. Sample area setting circle: 

5cm2, 20cm2, 50cm2, 100cm2; 

7. Nozzle: 11 in total. 


The air permeability of the fabric refers to the performance of the fabric through the air when there is a pressure difference on both sides of the fabric. That is, under the specified pressure difference between the two sides of the fabric, the volume of air flowing through the unit area of the fabric per unit time, the unit is L/mm2·s. Because the pressure difference is a necessary condition for air to flow, only when a certain pressure difference is maintained on both sides of the fabric to be tested can air flow in the fabric. 


Air permeability tester for fabric Test method: The air permeability requirements of different fabrics are very different. Even if the same fabric has different requirements for use, the pressure difference between the two sides of the fabric is often different. pressure drop for testing. The test method is to test the airflow through the fabric with a certain pressure difference, so as to obtain the air permeability of the fabric. Most of the wearing fabrics can be considered relatively sparse, and the pressure requirements used in the test are relatively low. At this low pressure level, it is customary to use a vacuum pump to extract air to achieve the required pressure difference, and read the gas flow from the flow meter. The key technology of the digital fabric air permeability meter is the measurement of pressure and flow. 


The Air permeability tester for fabric of our company uses an orifice flowmeter to measure the airflow and a U-shaped tube to measure the air pressure. The orifice plate has been used as a flowmeter device for more than a hundred years, and many national and international standards have been promulgated based on it. The orifice plate is used as a blocking plate for measurement in narrow pipes and forces the flowing material to be squeezed. When the fluid that fills the pipeline, when it flows through the throttling part in the pipeline, the flow beam will form a local contraction at the throttling part, and the static pressure will decrease, so a pressure difference will be generated before and after the throttling part. The greater the pressure difference, the flow rate can be measured according to the pressure difference. In many installations, the use of orifice flow meters is common. There are also some fabric air permeability test instruments that use venturi tubes and the like to measure flow. Compared with the orifice plate, the Venturi has less pressure loss and longer life. Whether it is an orifice throttling device or a venturi throttling device, the measurement method is based on the flow continuity equation (the law of conservation of mass) and the Bernoulli equation (the law of conservation of energy), which is suitable for measuring stable airflow. 


The following conditions must be met when using a standard throttling device for flow measurement: 

(1) The measured medium fills the entire pipe section and flows along a circular pipe with an inner diameter of not less than 50mm; for a Venturi pipe, its diameter should not be less than 100mm It should not be larger than 800mm. 

(2) The flow beam in the pipeline is stable, or can be considered to be stable in fact (when the flow beam is stable, the flow velocity and pressure do not change with time at the same point) 

(3) When the measured medium passes through the throttling device , its phase state remains unchanged (for example: the liquid does not evaporate, the superheated steam is still superheated, the gas dissolved in the liquid does not precipitate, etc.), and a single phase exists at the same time. For media with complex components, it should only be used if its properties are similar to those of single-component media.


If you are looking to get started with Air permeability testing equipment, it's important to find a quified . Let GESTER International Co.,Limited be your provider. Visit us at GESTER Instruments.

Check out GESTER Instruments for optimal quality products, and get your Automatic Air Permeability Tester problem fixed. Send us an enquiry or make a call if you are interested.

can be used in a wide variety of ways.


GET IN TOUCH WITH Us
recommended articles
Efficient Air Permeability Tester for Textile Fabrics GT-C27A
The GT-C27A Efficient Air Permeability Tester is essential for evaluating fabric comfort and performance by measuring air permeability. This article offers a detailed guide on operating the GT-C27A and its application in testing various textiles, including woven, knitted, and non-woven fabrics. By following this guide, users can ensure accurate and reliable results, supporting quality control, research, and development in the textile industry.
What is the Importance of Air Permeability in Fabrics
This article discusses the critical role of air permeability in textiles, including its impact on fabric performance and applications. It emphasizes the importance of accurate measurement and introduces GESTER's Air Permeability Tester with its features and capabilities.
Learn About The Fully Automatic Fabric Air Permeability Tester
This Fully Automatic Fabric Air Permeability Tester provides precise, efficient measurement of air flow through textiles per standards like ASTM D737. Designed for fabrics (woven, knit, non-woven), industrial filters, tents, sails, parachutes, and airbags, it features a 1.7" touch screen, automatic nozzle sensing & cleaning, high-precision USA sensors, pneumatic arm, 11 nozzles, 7 test units, thermal printing, and microcomputer processing for direct results. Ensures accurate assessment of fabric
Analysis of Pilling Influencing Factors and Testing Methods
Pilling testing plays a vital role in textile quality control, helping manufacturers evaluate and improve the wear performance of fabrics. Through the use of advanced instruments like ICI Pilling Box Test Method (GT-C18) , Martindale Abrasion Test Method (GT-C13B) , and Random Tumble Pilling Test Method (GT-C19A) , laboratories can conduct precise and standardized assessments, ensuring that final textile products deliver superior appearance, comfort, and longevity.
How to Test Firefighter Turnout Gear Thermal Protection?
Firefighter turnout gear plays a critical role in protecting firefighters operating in extreme environments involving high temperatures, flames, radiant heat, and convective heat. Its thermal protective performance directly affects firefighter safety and survival during fireground operations. This article explains how to test firefighter turnout gear thermal protection through Thermal Protective Performance (TPP) testing. It introduces the scientific principle based on the Stoll curve, outlines key influencing factors such as heat flux intensity and exposure time, and reviews internationally recognized standards including NFPA 1971 and ISO 17492. The article also highlights the testing advantages of the GT-RC02 TPP Thermal Protection Tester, which provides accurate, stable, and standards-compliant evaluation of flame-retardant protective clothing materials under combined radiant and convective heat exposure.
How to Improve the Accuracy of a Martindale Tester
Ensuring the accuracy of your Martindale abrasion and pilling tester is critical for reliable textile quality control. This guide details essential steps, from precise sample preparation and correct machine operation to routine maintenance. We also explore how advanced testers, like the GESTER model with its dual-servo drive and tool-free operation, are engineered to eliminate common sources of error and enhance testing precision for superior results.
How to Choose Light Fastness Tester: Water-Cooled and Air-Cooled
Choosing between water-cooled and air-cooled light fastness testers depends on precision needs, budget, and application. Water-cooled testers (like GESTER GT-3000) offer superior spectral accuracy and stability for rigorous standards (e.g., automotive, coatings). Air-cooled models (like GESTER GT-D02A-1) provide energy efficiency and easier installation for routine QC. This guide compares cooling methods, features, and applications to help you select the optimal tester.
Everything You Need to Know About Programmable Temperature Humidity Chamber
A Programmable Temperature Humidity Chamber simulates environmental conditions to test product durability, stability (like shelf life & ageing), and performance across materials, electronics, automotive parts, food, and pharmaceuticals. This guide explains its five core systems (Control, Refrigeration, Heating, Humidity, Air Circulation) and their functions for precise testing.
GESTER's Success at Shoes & Leather - Vietnam 2025
GESTER successfully participated in Shoes & Leather Vietnam 2025 (July 9-11), showcasing cutting-edge footwear testing machines. Visitors explored equipment like the Bally Resistance Flexing Tester and Martindale Abrasion Tester, with many expressing strong collaboration interest. Learn more about GESTER’s innovative solutions for the footwear industry.
Understanding the Color Fastness To Washing Testing Machine GT-D07
The GESTER GT-D07 Color Fastness To Washing Testing Machine is designed to evaluate the color durability of dyed fabrics under washing and dry-cleaning conditions. By simulating real washing processes, it helps determine how resistant a fabric is to fading and staining, ensuring consistency, reliability, and compliance with international standards. With stainless-steel construction, safety features, and precise temperature and timing control, the GT-D07 provides an efficient and standardized testing solution for textile manufacturers worldwide.
no data
Quanzhou Gester International Co.,Ltd gains certificates of ISO 9001, 3A and SGS Audited supplier etc. with advanced design concept, excellent manufacturing technology and strict quality control.
WeChat
Contact us
Tel: +86-595-28886108 
Fax: +86-595-22515221
E-mail: sales10@gester-instruments.com,
                 info@gester-instruments.com
Mobile/Whatapp/ Wechat:  
             + 86(0)18059985379
Address:  Block 402,4th floor, f buliding, shengfulan business Center, no.577 jitai road, economic and  Technological development zone quanzhou of fujian.China.
Customer service
detect