loading

Gester Instruments | Professional Textile Testing Equipment Manufacturers Since 1997


Test Standard
Test Standard

Martindale Abrasion Tester for Determination of Specimen Mass Loss

1. Test standard: GB/T 21196.3 2. Test principle: The fabric to be tested is installed in the upper sample holder and rubbed against the abrasive installed on the grinding table. The friction trajectory is a Lissajous figure. During the test, the mass of the sample was weighed at intervals, and the abrasion resistance of the fabric was determined according to the mass loss of the sample. 3. Test steps: 1. Sample installation: The sample is installed in the sample holder. Center the sample on the compression nut of the sample holder, with the friction surface of the sample facing down, and the sample size is 38.0+50mm. When the gram weight of the sample is less than 500 g/m2, place the foam pad on the sample. Put the insert block into the compression nut, then put the sample holder sleeve on and tighten. 2. Abrasive installation: put the felt on the grinding table, and then put the abrasive on the felt. The abrasive should be placed so that the warp and weft yarns of the abrasive fabric are parallel to the edge of the instrument table. When installing, press the weight on the felt and abrasive on the grinding table, tighten the clamping ring, and after fixing, remove the pressure weight. 3. Combine and pressurize: Combine each device and load the pressurizing block. Apply different friction loads to different fabric types: ①, work clothes, upholstery fabrics, bed linens, industrial fabrics: (795±7) g②, clothing and household textiles: (595±7) g③, Coated fabric for clothing: (198±2) g4, start friction. 5. Determination of the mass loss of the sample: According to the expected friction times of the sample, the mass loss of the sample is measured under each set of friction times. After each set of rubbing times, the test sample was removed to measure the mass loss of the sample, and finally the mass loss under the total number of rubbing times was recorded. The wear resistance index of the sample is calculated as the mass loss under the ratio of the total friction times to the total friction times of the sample. 4. Instrument parameters (1) Number of stations: 9; (2) Counting range: 0-999999 times (3) Maximum stroke: horizontal 60.5±0.5mm, vertical 24±0.5mm (4) Amount of pressurized material: Gripper: 200±1g, Clothing sample weight: 395±2g, furniture decoration sample weight: 594±2g, stainless steel disc: 260±1g. (5) Effective friction diameter of grinding block: Type A 200g (1.96N) friction head (9KPa) ¢28.8-0.084mm B type 155g (1.52N) friction head (12 KPa) ¢90-0.1mm (6) The gripper and The relative movement speed of the grinding table: 20-70r/min (adjustable) (7) Loading hammer quality: 2385±10g Five, matters needing attention: (1) Strictly implement the relevant specifications of the test samples and auxiliary materials in the standard. (2) When the weight of the test material is less than 500g/m2, foam plastic should be added to the sample holder. (3) Apply different pressures according to different sample types. (4) Pay attention to the effective life of the accessories: replace the abrasive every 50,000 times for the friction times of wool abrasives, and every 6,000 times for water-based sandpaper. (5) Check the sample once for each group of friction intervals. If the surface of the sample is fluffed, pilled, wrinkled or lint from the piled fabric, the sample is discarded. If the samples have this change, stop the test. Record the observed anomalies and the number of anomalous tests in the test report. (6) Remove the wear material on both sides with a soft brush, and weigh the sample to the nearest 1 mg. More about Martindale Abrasion Testers: http://www.standard-groups.com/TextileGarment/

GESTER International Co.,Limited, the best suppliers of domestic markets, has good faith in manufacturing.

You can always ask the experts for the most appropriate tensile tester manufacturers textile testing equipment for your specific needs. Find the best support, prices and other to textile testing equipment solutions at GESTER Instruments.

We should take a step back to review how GESTER Instruments approach tracking, implementing, and communicating compliance-related changes and attempt to identify areas of improvement in their processes.

GET IN TOUCH WITH Us
recommended articles
What are The Flame Retardant Test Methods ?
Flame retardant testing evaluates materials' ability to resist ignition and slow fire spread. This guide covers key textile test methods (45°, horizontal, vertical), standards (ASTM, ISO, BS), and equipment like flammability testers for upholstery, carpets, and fabrics.
According to ASTM D642 Standard: Detailed Box Compression Strength Tester GT-N02A
The ASTM D642 standard defines the test method for determining the compressive resistance of shipping containers, like corrugated boxes, when faced with static compressive forces. This article details the test procedure and introduces the GESTER GT-N02A and GT-N02B Box Compression Testers, which are fully compliant with ASTM D642, ISO 12048, and TAPPI T804. These versatile machines perform destructive strength tests, constant value tests, and simulated long-term stacking tests to ensure your pac
How to Conduct Whole Shoes Flexing Tester: Step-by-Step Process
This article explores the Whole Shoes Flexing Tester, focusing on its operation, applications, and features. It offers a detailed, step-by-step guide to help you conduct shoe flexing tests efficiently while improving the durability and performance of footwear products.
What is The Test for Bond Strength?
The GT-N25 Bond Strength Tester evaluates interlayer bonding in paper, cardboard & composites (e.g., aluminum foil films). Ensures durability & quality compliance with GB/T, ASTM & TAPPI standards.
Cobb Test Paper Absorption Tester GT-N07 - A Comprehensive Guide
The Cobb Test Paper Absorption Tester GT-N07 is an essential instrument for evaluating the water absorption properties of paper and paperboard materials. This test, commonly known as the Cobb method, helps determine how much water paper can absorb over a specified time under controlled conditions—crucial for assessing its suitability in printing, packaging, and coating applications.
Understanding UV Aging Chambers: Applications, Features, and Advantages
The GT-C29 UV Aging Chamber simulates years of environmental damage in days using UVA-340 lamps, rain, and temperature cycles. Ideal for paints, plastics, automotive, and wood industries, it offers high accuracy, cost efficiency, and safety. Learn how it accelerates R&D and quality control.
Fabrics Specification Parameters and Testing Standards : A Complete Guide
These specifications outline the physical, mechanical, and functional characteristics of fabrics, while testing standards ensure that fabrics meet these predefined criteria. This synergy is vital in influencing manufacturing efficiency and end-user satisfaction, ensuring that products meet performance expectations across diverse applications.
What Are the Types of Color Fastness Testing for Fabrics?
Color fastness testing evaluates how well fabrics resist fading or bleeding under conditions like washing, rubbing, light exposure, and perspiration. Key tests include rubbing fastness, washing fastness, light fastness, perspiration fastness, and sublimation fastness. These tests ensure textiles maintain color integrity, prevent health risks, and meet quality standards. Learn about different testing methods and equipment used in the textile industry.
GESTER's Success at Shoes & Leather - Vietnam 2025
GESTER successfully participated in Shoes & Leather Vietnam 2025 (July 9-11), showcasing cutting-edge footwear testing machines. Visitors explored equipment like the Bally Resistance Flexing Tester and Martindale Abrasion Tester, with many expressing strong collaboration interest. Learn more about GESTER’s innovative solutions for the footwear industry.
What is the Use of Air Permeability Tester?
An air permeability tester measures how easily air passes through textiles, nonwovens, and other materials, directly impacting comfort (heat/moisture management) and performance (wind resistance, filtration). This guide explains how digital testers work using pressurized airflow, details step-by-step testing procedures (including nozzle selection), and covers key applications in apparel, medical, automotive, and industrial sectors. Explore compliant standards (ISO 9237, ASTM D737, GB/T 5453) and
no data
QUANZHOU GESTER INTERNATIONAL CO.,LTD gains certificates of ISO 9001, 3A and SGS Audited supplier etc. with advanced design concept, excellent manufacturing technology and strict quality control.
WeChat

Contact us
Tel: +86-595-28886108 
Fax: +86-595-22515221
E-mail: sales10@gester-instruments.com,
                 info@gester-instruments.com
Mobile/Whatapp/ Wechat:  
             + 86 018059983973
Address:  Block 402,4th floor, f buliding, shengfulan business Center, no.577 jitai road, economic and  Technological development zone quanzhou of fujian.China.
Customer service
detect