loading

Gester Instruments | Professional Textile Testing Equipment Manufacturers Since 1997


Test Standard
Test Standard

Introduction to the principle and operation method of tensile testing machine

The measuring principle of the tensile tester:    1. The force value of the tensile tester is measured by the force sensor, the amplifier and the data processing system. Under the premise of small deformation, the strain ε at a certain point of an elastic element is proportional to the force experienced by the elastic element, and also proportional to the elastic deformation. Take the S-type testing machine sensor as an example. When the sensor is subjected to the effect of the tensile force P, because the elastic element is pasted with a strain gauge, since the strain of the elastic element is proportional to the size of the external force P, the strain gauge is connected to the measurement circuit , You can measure its output voltage, and then measure the size of the force.   2. The deformation measurement of the tensile machine is measured by the deformation measurement installation. It is used to measure the deformation of the sample during the experiment. The installation has two chucks, which are connected with the photoelectric encoder installed on the top of the measurement installation through a series of biographical ideas. When the interval between the two chucks changes, it drives the shaft of the photoelectric encoder to twist, and the photoelectric encoder There will be pulse signal output. Then the processor handles this signal, and the deformation of the sample can be obtained.   3. The principle of measuring the displacement of the beam of the tensile machine is roughly the same as that of the deformation measurement. The displacement of the beam is obtained by measuring the number of output pulses of the photoelectric encoder.  Operation method:   1. About the loading and unloading of the sample: the round sample is clamped in the center of the round jaw clamp, and the sample is clamped. The flat specimen must be perpendicular to the fixture and cannot be skewed. The clamping part must be long, at least 3/4 of the length of the clamping block. When the upper and lower chucks are clamped, it is forbidden to lift the beam.  2. Regarding the force value reset: used to display the sampled data, there is a sensor bar on the main interface of the software. The electronic tensile tester can display the values u200bu200bof 4 kinds of sensors, namely test force, displacement, extensometer, and peak force. Usually after clamping the test piece and clamping the extensometer, it is necessary to clear the sensors to start the running test. However, the reset of the force sensor is quite special. Firstly, clamp the upper chuck of the stretching fixture, then adjust the lower beam to the proper position, reset the force value, and then clamp the lower chuck.  3. Permanent deformation: After removing the load, the data still remains deformed.  4. Compliance point: When the data is stretched on the electronic tensile testing machine, the deformation increases and the stress does not change. This point is the compliant point. The compliant point is divided into the upper and lower compliant points, and the upper compliant point is usually used as the compliant point. Submission: The load exceeding the share limit is no longer proportional to the elongation, and the load will drop suddenly, and then within a period of time, the up and down are rugged, and the elongation changes greatly. This appearance is called obedience.   5. Yield strength: When stretched, the eternal elongation reaches a certain regular value of load, divided by the original cross-sectional area of u200bu200bthe parallel part, and the quotient is obtained.   6. Tension spring K value: the ratio of the force weight and the deformation in the same phase with the deformation.   7. Effective elasticity and hysteresis are lost.

With new and upcoming social commerce technologies, the biggest change for textile testing equipment marketers will be a shift in focus from branding to lead generation and conversion.

The 21st century is sure to bring more innovation, new services and newer technology, thus new products and services to sell. GESTER International Co.,Limited will continue to shape and lead the markets in which it chooses to compete.

GESTER International Co.,Limited understands how essential it is to offer ample options, such as textile testing equipmenttensile tester manufacturers to afford high-quality products for customers.

GET IN TOUCH WITH Us
recommended articles
An Introduction to Footwear Electric Shock Resistant Tester GT-KB42
The GT-KB42 Footwear Electric Shock Resistant Tester by GESTER assesses the dielectric strength of safety shoes, boots, and insulating footwear to prevent workplace electrical hazards. Complying with ANSI, CSA, GB, and ASTM standards, it features precision voltage control, real-time leakage monitoring, and multi-standard compatibility—ideal for power utilities, construction, and industrial safety applications.
Four Color Fastness Test Method for Laboratory Drying Oven
GESTER’s laboratory drying oven is designed for textile color fastness testing, including perspiration, seawater, water, and saliva resistance. Compliant with ISO, AATCC, GB, and JIS standards, it ensures precise heating and drying for accurate test results. Learn the step-by-step four color fastness test method and its applications.
Bally Leather Flexing Tester GT-KC10A Assembly Guide
This comprehensive guide provides detailed instructions for the proper assembly, calibration, and operation of the Bally Leather Flexing Tester GT-KC10A. Essential for quality control labs, it ensures accurate testing of flex resistance in leather, coated fabrics, and textiles used in footwear uppers, helping to prevent material failure.
Understanding Universal Tensile Testing machine: Feature, Operation
Discover how universal testing machines perform tensile, compression, bending, and peel tests on metals, plastics, rubber, and composites. Features include servo motors, 0.001mm resolution, RS232 data, and safety systems. Step-by-step operation guide included.
Shoe Steel Shank Bending Resistance Tester: Everything You Should Know
The Shoe Steel Shank Bending Resistance Tester is a pivotal tool in the footwear industry, designed to assess the strength and flexibility of steel shanks. These components, integral to footwear integrity, undergo rigorous testing to ensure durability and safety. This guide explores the tester’s functionality, advantages, and key operational steps, emphasizing its value for manufacturers committed to delivering high-quality, reliable products.
How to Improve Plastic Film Drop Dart Impact Strength
Discover actionable strategies to enhance the drop dart impact strength of plastic films for packaging, agriculture, and construction. Learn how material selection, additives, processing, and rigorous ASTM/ISO drop dart impact testing ensure product durability and prevent failure.
Shoes & Leather - Guangzhou 2025: GESTER Showcased Footwear testing Equipment on Site
GESTER impressed at Shoes & Leather Guangzhou 2025 by exhibiting high-precision footwear testing equipment like the DIN Abrasion Tester and Bally Flexing Tester, essential for quality control in shoe production. The event fostered industry collaboration, with GESTER attracting global buyers and strengthening partnerships.
Everything You Need to Know About Programmable Temperature Humidity Chamber
A Programmable Temperature Humidity Chamber simulates environmental conditions to test product durability, stability (like shelf life & ageing), and performance across materials, electronics, automotive parts, food, and pharmaceuticals. This guide explains its five core systems (Control, Refrigeration, Heating, Humidity, Air Circulation) and their functions for precise testing.
Fabrics Specification Parameters and Testing Standards : A Complete Guide
These specifications outline the physical, mechanical, and functional characteristics of fabrics, while testing standards ensure that fabrics meet these predefined criteria. This synergy is vital in influencing manufacturing efficiency and end-user satisfaction, ensuring that products meet performance expectations across diverse applications.
Do you know the Down Proof of Fabrics?
Down-proof performance is crucial for fabrics in down jackets, duvets, and comforters. Poor downproofing leads to feather leakage, reducing warmth and aesthetics. The GT-C41 Down Proof Testing Machine evaluates fabric tightness to prevent feather penetration, ensuring high-quality production. Learn how it works and why it matters.
no data
QUANZHOU GESTER INTERNATIONAL CO.,LTD gains certificates of ISO 9001, 3A and SGS Audited supplier etc. with advanced design concept, excellent manufacturing technology and strict quality control.
WeChat

Contact us
Tel: +86-595-28886108 
Fax: +86-595-22515221
E-mail: sales10@gester-instruments.com,
                 info@gester-instruments.com
Mobile/Whatapp/ Wechat:  
             + 86 018059983973
Address:  Block 402,4th floor, f buliding, shengfulan business Center, no.577 jitai road, economic and  Technological development zone quanzhou of fujian.China.
Customer service
detect