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FMVSS 302 American flame retardant test common standard analysis

by:GESTER Instruments     2021-07-10

FMVSS 302 American flame retardant test common standard analysis


FMVSS 302-Automobile interior material burning test As the main vehicle at present, due to the large number of passengers, the high risk of fire and the longer escape time, the requirements for the flame retardant and fireproof performance of automobile interiors are relatively high. FMVSS 302 Flammability of materials is suitable for passenger cars, multi-purpose passenger vehicles, trucks and buses. 


FMVSS 302 Automotive interior materials flame retardant test, fire test-test method FMVSS 302 sample requirements: sample size and quantity: 102mm×356mm×thickness (the thickness of the sample in the actual application of the car, but not more than 13mm, if more than 13 mm, cut into 13 mm.) At least 5 samples, if there are different burning speeds in different directions, at least 5 samples in each direction should be sampled in different directions. If the size of the material does not meet the requirements of the test, a sample that meets the requirements of the test shall be made. FMVSS 302 test requirements: 


1. The sample does not burn, or the flame burning horizontally on the sample does not exceed 102mm/min (Note: When the sample surface is cut out, this judgment requirement does not apply to testing the surface flame horizontal burning Speed,); 

2. Starting from the test timing, if the sample burns for less than 60 seconds, it stops burning, and the damage length of the sample does not exceed 51mm from the position where the timing starts, it is considered to meet FMVSS302 Claim. (Note: The starting position of the timing is 38mm away from the ignition end. When the fire reaches this position, the timing starts.) 


Related Flammability testing machines

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This Vertical Combustibility Tester to determine the flammability resistance of vertically oriented fabrics and soft fabric toys.


2. 45 Degree Flammability Tester ASTM D1230 Test Apparatus GT-C32

45 Degree Flammability Tester to determine the burning characteristics of textiles under controlled conditions. This test method covers the evaluation of the flammability of textile fabrics as they reach the consumer for or from apparel other than children’s sleepwear or protective clothing.


3. ASTM D6413 Vertical Flammability Test Chamber GT-C35A

Vertical Flammability Test Chamber to measuring the vertical flame spread for children’s sleepwear, fabrics, other textile materials or resilient filling materials used in upholstered furniture of textiles.


Different accessories,burners and configurations are required for different standards. Please specify standards(s) required.


4. ISO 3795 Horizontal Flammability Tester GT-C34A

Mainly used for determining the horizontal burning rate of materials used in the occupant compartment of road vehicles ( for example, passenger cars, lorries/trucks ,estate cars, coaches ), and of tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry, after exposure to a small flame.


More about the combustion test instrument: https://www.gesterinstruments.com/search/index/


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